In the global steel trade, tinplate coils and tinplate sheets remain essential materials for the packaging, food, and consumer goods industries. Their corrosion resistance, food safety, and attractive finish make them indispensable in manufacturing food cans, beverage containers, aerosol cans, crown caps, battery shells, and decorative tins.
For companies in the Midwest United States, sourcing tinplate from China is often a cost-effective way to secure high volumes at competitive prices—provided that buyers understand market trends, quality standards, logistics, and supplier credibility. This guide examines current price ranges, factors affecting costs, and how Midwest buyers can structure purchases to get the best value.
1. Understanding Tinplate Products
Electrolytic Tinplate (ETP)
Electrolytic Tinplate, or ETP, is cold-rolled low-carbon steel coated with a thin layer of tin using an electrolytic process.
Key benefits:
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Corrosion resistance
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Formability for stamping, deep drawing, or bending
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Attractive bright or matte finish
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Food-safe properties
Common Forms
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Tinplate Coil – Continuous rolled sheet wound into coils (5–25 tons per coil)
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Tinplate Sheet – Flat-cut sheets, often for direct printing or stamping
Applications
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Food and beverage cans
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Aerosol spray cans
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Bottle caps and closures
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Battery casings
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Decorative packaging
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Electrical and electronic components
2. Current Tinplate Prices from China
The Chinese tinplate market, which buys in Bulk tons, offers some of the lowest global prices; however, the actual cost depends on volume, finish, specifications, and supplier. Below is a breakdown of recently listed prices from Chinese suppliers:
Product & Source | Price Range (USD/ton) | MOQ |
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Standard SPTE Tinplate Coil (Alibaba listings) | $500 – 800 | 20–25 tons |
Food-Grade / Printed Tinplate | $675 – 950 (premium up to $1,300+) | 20–25 tons |
Made-in-China ETP / TFS listings | $400 – 1,200 | 20–25 tons |
Tianjin Kunry Steel Co., Ltd. (FOB) | $650 – 700 | 20–25 tons |
GoldSupplier ETP Coil (FOB, Bright Finish) | $750 – 900 | 25 tons |
Large Orders (26–500 tons) | ~$500 | Negotiable |
Very Large Orders (>500 tons) | ~$400 (negotiable) | Negotiable |
Key Insight: Prices tend to be lowest for high-volume, unprinted, standard-spec orders. Food-grade, lacquered, or pre-printed tinplate adds cost due to additional processing.
3. Price Factors Midwest Buyers Must Consider
a) Coating Weight & Finish
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Coating Weight: Ranges from 1.0 g/m² to 11.2 g/m² per side. Higher coating weights improve corrosion resistance but increase cost.
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Finish: Bright, stone, or matte finish impacts price depending on application.
b) Temper Grade
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Temper grades (T1–T5) define hardness and formability.
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T1/T2: Softer, for deep drawing.
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T4/T5: Harder, for flat, rigid products.
c) Printing & Lacquering
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Pre-printed tinplate requires specialized coatings, adding $50–150/ton depending on design complexity.
d) Minimum Order Quantity (MOQ)
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Most Chinese mills require 20–25 tons minimum per size and specification. Mixing specifications in small quantities often leads to higher unit costs.
e) Incoterms
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FOB (Free on Board): Price includes export costs up to the Chinese port; buyer handles shipping and customs.
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CIF (Cost, Insurance, Freight): Price includes sea freight to the U.S. port, useful for Midwest buyers who want predictable landed cost.
4. Additional Costs for Midwest Buyers
Even at a low FOB price from China, Midwest buyers must factor in total landed cost, which includes:
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Ocean Freight
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Asia to U.S. West Coast (Los Angeles/Long Beach): ~$60–90/ton in bulk.
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Asia to U.S. East Coast: ~$100–150/ton.
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Midwest buyers often use West Coast ports with rail freight to Chicago or other hubs.
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Inland Transportation
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Rail from West Coast to Midwest: ~$80–120/ton depending on volume and route.
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Import Duties & Tariffs
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U.S. Section 232 tariff on steel products: 25% for most countries including China, unless exempted.
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Other duties: 0–2% depending on product classification.
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Customs Brokerage & Port Fees
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Typically $2,000–4,000 per container shipment (spread across the tonnage).
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5. Strategies for Getting the Best Price
a) Buy in High Volumes
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Prices under $500/ton are generally only available for orders over 500 tons.
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Large Midwest can-making or packaging plants often consolidate orders for cost savings.
b) Use Forward Contracts
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Locking in prices for future shipments protects against market volatility.
c) Optimize Specifications
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Avoid over-specifying coating weight or finish if not necessary for the application.
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For non-food products, lower coating weight may be acceptable and cheaper.
d) Compare Multiple Suppliers
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Request quotes from at least 3–5 Chinese mills or traders.
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Ensure all quotes are like-for-like in temper, finish, and coating weight.
e) Work with a Freight Forwarder
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Experienced forwarders can consolidate shipments, handle customs, and minimize inland transport costs to the Midwest.
6. Leading Chinese Tinplate Suppliers
While dozens of suppliers operate on platforms like Alibaba and Made-in-China, a few consistently rank high for reliability and export capacity:
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Tianjin Kunry Steel Co., Ltd. – Known for FOB prices of $650–700/ton, MOQ 20–25 tons.
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Baosteel – One of China’s largest steelmakers, with premium quality, slightly higher prices.
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KMT Tinplate – Gold Supplier with bright finish and food-grade ETP.
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Wuxi Zhongcai – Competitive on large orders with mixed specifications.
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Jiangsu Zhongnan Steel – Flexible in coil widths and coating weights.
7. Market Outlook for Tinplate Prices
Short-Term Trends
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Prices in early 2025 have been relatively stable due to steady demand from the packaging industries.
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Global freight rates remain higher than pre-pandemic but have eased from 2022 peaks.
Midwest-Specific Impact
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Rail congestion in the Midwest can add to lead times, especially during harvest season.
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Some U.S. buyers are looking at Mexican or domestic suppliers to avoid Section 232 tariffs, but Chinese supply remains cheaper in most bulk cases.
8. Example Cost Calculation for Midwest Buyer
Let’s assume a Chicago-based can manufacturer ordering 500 tons of standard SPTE tinplate coil from Tianjin, China.
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FOB China Price: $500/ton × 500 tons = $250,000
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Ocean Freight to Los Angeles: $80/ton × 500 = $40,000
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Rail Freight to Chicago: $90/ton × 500 = $45,000
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Section 232 Tariff (25%): $125/ton × 500 = $62,500
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Customs & Port Fees: $4,000
Total Landed Cost = $401,500
Effective Price per Ton = ~$803/ton delivered to Chicago
Takeaway: Even at a low FOB price, tariffs and inland transport can nearly double the delivered cost.
Conclusion
For Midwest manufacturers, importing tinplate coils and sheets from China can be a cost-effective solution—especially for large-volume needs. Current FOB prices from China range roughly from $400–900 USD per ton, with lower prices available for very large orders. However, Midwest buyers must carefully calculate total landed costs, considering tariffs, freight, and inland transport.
Working with reputable suppliers, optimizing specifications, and planning high-volume shipments are the keys to maximizing value. While tariffs remain a cost factor, Chinese tinplate continues to offer competitive advantages for bulk buyers who can manage the logistics effectively.